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Echoes of the Past: Comparing GOP Strategies to Historical Fascist Regimes

It’s critical to clarify that the United States is not a fascist state and the GOP is far from homogenous, but the ideological and strategic overlaps warrant scrutiny.

Libby Winkler
4 min readJan 27, 2025
Photo by Lianhao Qu on Unsplash

Echoes of the Past: Comparing GOP Strategies to Historical Fascist Regimes

History has a peculiar way of repeating itself, especially when its lessons are overlooked. Examining the strategies of today’s Republican Party (GOP)—particularly its far-right factions—reveals troubling echoes of early 20th-century authoritarian movements, such as fascist regimes. It’s critical to clarify that the United States is not a fascist state and the GOP is far from homogenous, but the ideological and strategic overlaps warrant scrutiny. This is not an accusation but a reflective analysis of recurring political patterns.

The Power of Nationalism

One hallmark of fascist movements in Mussolini’s Italy and Hitler’s Germany was their ability to weaponize nationalism, framing societal issues as a battle between “us” and “them.” Minorities, immigrants, and other marginalized groups were scapegoated to unite the majority under an ideology of cultural or racial dominance.

Within segments of the GOP, similar patterns emerge. Nationalist rhetoric often targets immigrants, LGBTQ+ individuals, and racial minorities as threats to “traditional American values.” Former President Donald Trump’s slogan, “Make America Great Again,” stands as a prime example of appealing to a nostalgic vision of an idealized past—a past that, for many marginalized groups, was far from golden. This rhetoric mirrors how early fascist regimes glorified imaginary golden eras to justify exclusionary policies.

Eroding Democratic Foundations

Authoritarian regimes often dismantle democratic systems while maintaining an illusion of legitimacy. For instance, Hitler used the Reichstag Fire and the Enabling Act to consolidate power under the guise of protecting national security.

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Libby Winkler
Libby Winkler

Written by Libby Winkler

Freelance writer who loves exploring the messiness of humanity, while poking around in nooks of life and shining light on all the things that make us complex..

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